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Overview
Da Pedra Farm belongs to the family of Mrs. Anacley Pereira Bustamante
Abreu since 1930. During many years the management of the property was done
by the producer’s grandfather, Mr. Sebastião Alves Pereira, who raised their
children to go on with the farm work. After that, her father carried on
with his grandfather’s work. The producer Mrs. Anacley became a helper of
her father in the coffee crops, and he was the pioneer to Pulped coffee
in the region and also the first to be awarded in a contest of quality.
His farm was visited by many local producers, to whom he showed this technology.
She is also a partner of her father in the milk production, since she graduated
as a veterinary. Da Pedra Farm is located in the South of Minas, in a mountainous
region, in the borders of “Serra da Mantiqueira”. The region has fertile
soils and wide areas of forest reservation. The uneven topography makes
the management of the plantations difficult, but the work is worthy due
to the soil of high chemical, biological and structural quality and to the
mild climate, with regular rains, which makes favorable the quality of the
coffee and the flavor of the beans produced. During all the years dedicated
to the work on the farm, the family had all the concern and care about the
conservation of the native wood and water springs. This explains why the
farm has a great abundance of water and a big wild fauna. “The concern on
the environment is always present in our work and also the beauty of the
farm landscapes is an attractive to the region. That is why the farm receives
so many visits”, states Mrs. Anacley. The work system in the property employs
up to 11 families and each one has a house with all the necessary infrastructure.
These families receive milk, coffee and some proper land for their own plantation
of subsistence, like rice, maize, beans, etc., without any cost. The farm
also has a big hall, where a team of the PSF – Health Family Program (a
Brazilian federal program) assists the workers with health care regularly.
Besides, there is a soccer field, a place for events and parties and a beautiful
church. Moreover, we have also workers that are partners in the coffee production.
Processing system of the coffee beans
The topography is very uneven not allowing any mechanization in the harvest.
Then, this process is done by hand. The harvested coffee is taken right
after to the area of processing. After the reception of the coffee at the
washed and pulped equipments, the coffee beans are separated in two groups:
the coffee berry and the green coffee. Then the coffee is spread on a cemented
patio, which is always very clean. The coffee is only raked in lines on
the next day in the afternoon. Every day of this period the coffee is raked
properly, making the lines. When it reaches 11,5% of humidity, the coffee
is kept in wood storehouses that are always supervised so that it never
presents some coffee beans from other previous lots. After 30 days of rest,
the coffee is cleaned in proper machines and then packed and kept in a dry
place.
Concern on the quality
The producers of this farm always had the interest and concern on producing
coffee of quality. That is why the owners always attend meetings and congresses,
and visit properties that have technologies for the quality improvement.
As associates of COCARIVE, we also have all the technical support of this
organization. Regarding to the Contest of Quality Coffees of Brazil, the
farmer states: “In a hard time for the coffee production, it is a great
satisfaction to have our coffee selected among the best coffees of Brazil.
Actually, our coffee has already got the 2nd position in this contest, in
2001, and also the 4th position in the Illy Contest, in 2003; besides the
1st place in the Coffee Contest of COCARIVE, in the category Pulped Natural,
in 2002. We have been always receiving good positions among the finalists
in most of the contests.”
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