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Overview
Nombre de Dios farm is located at the highlands of
Alotepec-Metapán Mountain Range at some 1,500 meters above sea level,
between the towns of Metapán, Santa Ana and Citalá, Chalatenango. The
history of this farm goes back to the early twentieth century, when
Samuel Luna had a vision for progress and development for the Metapán
area. Nombre de Dios San Juan, a fraction of the original “Hacienda San
Miguel Ingenio y El Pinar”, is a legacy planted by grandfather, Juan
Ramón Calderón in the 60’s. Since 2002, Nombre de Dios is run by María
Elena and her two sisters, fourth generation coffee growers; who foresaw
an opportunity for the coffee industry despite the world coffee price
crisis.
All three sisters’ families work as a team. Maria
Elena’s administrative work is supported by her husband Salvador, who
leads the cultural practices at the farms. She also relies on her two
sons that love and believe in agriculture as the key to the future of
the world. Javier, her older soon is deeply involved in the business
plan for Nombre de Dios and as graduate from Zamorano Agricultural
University he has been working in diversification and coffee quality
improvement.
Cultural practices such as pruning, weed control and
fertilization after soil analysis results are carefully carried out on
this shaded coffee farm. Broca (Coffee Berry Borer) is controlled with
traps. Taking care of a coffee nursery is one permanent activity.
Nowadays, they have begun to test organic fertilizers based on mill
by-products and sea weeds. New nurseries are also part of their
activities; some 30,000 new trees have been planted on 8 hectares over a
2 year period.
These activities employ 10 workers from March through
September. At harvest, December to February the number of workers
increases to 90. The growth and development of the community is a
priority for the family; they donated land where a school, a clinic, a
foot-ball field and a church were built. Since the year 2000 electricity
is also available for the community. They also took some steps to get
computers for the school though a program from USAID, CARE and the
Agriculture Ministry. Special emphasis is also placed to keep the
environment and so they recently donated trees to reforest the school
surroundings.
Coffee is washed with clean water, sun dried at the
“Beneficio San Miguel Ingenio” rebuilt in 1932 by his grandfather after
the flood of San Miguel River that devastated the old mill. At this mill
only coffee from the Luna family descendants is processed and to
guarantee its origin, the harvest from each individual farm is milled
and stored separately.
Cup of Excellence® motivated employees at the mill to
have better controls of the wet process and coffee pickers are
enthusiastic to know that their additional effort is also rewarded by
better wages. For them, COE left a tremendous learning experience in
correct processing which they have been improving by setting more
control points throughout the wet and dry milling.
Nombre de Dios won COE in 2005 and 2007, and this
allowed them to attract interest from buyers, and also develop other
projects to serve the local market with processed coffee. Maria Elena
and her family strongly believe that COE has allowed them and the
country to regain origin recognition at the marketplace. They are fully
motivated to continue improving quality and productivity, and specialize
in top quality coffee production.
Additional information:
Location: Cantón Montenegro, Metapán
Coffee varieties: 95% Bourbón, 5% Pacas
Type of Shade: Pepeto, guachipilin, pink apple, mango, encino,
maquilishuat, gravileo, cypress, liquidambar, walnut, laurel.
Average Annual Rainfall: 2,000 mm
Average Temperature: 18 ºC
Type of Soil: Clay loam
Annual Production: (60kg) 400 bags
Mill and company where lot was process: San Miguel Ingenio mill
Other crops: Peaches, oranges, avocado, passion fruit, plantains, maize.
Other land: Pine and Oak forest
Fauna: Torogoz, Roadrunners, butterflies, rabbits, agouti, small
mammals, deer, etc.
GPS Coordinates:
Latitude: 14º 19’ 29.0’’ N
Longitude: 89º 19’ 22.1’’ W
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