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About Us
"Sweet", "citric" and "fine" were among the
adjectives used by the jury to describe the coffee submitted by La Perla
farm, which received the highest total score in the competition.
La Perla means "Sleeping Woman" in Xamac, a Mayan
language used in the Ixil Triangle, where the farm is located, some 38
kilometers northeast of Chajul, in the province of El Quiché. While
famed for its cultural richness and diversity, El Quiché has not been
known for coffee. However, planting coffee since 1940 has placed the
farm of La Perla among the ranks of traditional coffee producers.
The farm produces 6,000 to 7,000 quintales parchment
of Caturra, Catuaí and Bourbon between 3000 and 6500 feet. Soil is
loose, clayey and sandy over a limestone base. Fifteen percent (493
hectares) of the farm¹s 3,285 rugged, rolling hectares are planted in
coffee. Another 990 hectares are dedicated to the preservation of the
environment through forest reserves of native trees and plants. These
are also the source of several natural springs, and more than enough
river water flows from the Ixtupil and Sacsiwan rivers to irrigate the
farm.
Producing quality coffee is very important to the
owners of La Perla. They pay attention to details: from harvesting at
the exact moment to wet milling and drying the beans both in the sun and
dryers, depending on the weather. For the owners, maintaining and
improving the quality of their coffee is a high priority, as is putting
into practice the combined knowledge acquired by all involved on the
farm in the production of coffee.
The climate in Chajul is steamy, hot and humid, with
197 to 217 inches of rain each year. Because of the special
characteristics of the farm, a wide diversity of other crops can be
grown. Cardamom, macadamia nuts, basic grains and among other crops
produced at La Perla.
Between 2,500 and 3,000 persons live on the farm.
They carry out different jobs related to coffee production throughout
the year, as well as tending to their plots of land on which they grow
basic grains for family consumption. About 500 formed a Solidarity
Association whose different activities have raised standards of living
within the farm community. Their commitment permitted the farm to
continue to produce during the armed conflict, which recently ended,
despite the fact that the farm is located in the area where the conflict
was most intense.
It is important to mention that at the end of the
armed conflict, the farm worked hard to reintegrate those most affected
by the violence, the refugees who fled to save their families. La Perla
provided work, reconstructed entire villages, and promoted health
campaigns, like vaccinations, that facilitated the repatriation of many
whose lives were adversely affected by a war in which they were
victimized by both sides.
Other Statistics:
Annual Production: 3,300 bags
Soil type: Franc / Sand
Annual precipitation: 5,000 mm
Shade Trees Species: Other
Beginning of Harvest: October
End of Harvest: May
Relative Humidity: 60%
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