| History Jose Ovidio has been
cultivating coffee for 35 years. He and his family are from Yaunera. He
lives with his wife and 9 children . Three of his children have received
middle school education , the older children in the harvest activities,
the youngest children go to school. Jose Ovidio also has a small
livestock business.
Quality Practices
During all these years Mr. Cardoza has acquire a vast
experience in the crop of coffee. The coffee is carefully processed by
using traditional methods, José Ovidio owns a pulping machine and dry
the grain over cement platforms by using the heat of sunrays. he uses
organic fertilizers and also supplements with Nitrogen, phosphorus and
potassium.
Environmental Care
This Coffee is shade grown and no chemical pest
control is done.
Fertilization
Mr. Cardoza uses organic fertilizers and also
supplements with nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. After each harvest
the plant are prunes in order to stimulate it to a better production.
The shade is also control in order to assure the entrance of the right
amount of light.
Disease and Pest Control
Cultural practices and biological control when
necessary
Harvesting
Handpicking of ripe grains of Coffee begins in December and finish in
April. This task is performed by skillful men and woman coming from
surrounded areas.
Pulping and Fermentation
Mr. Cardoza has his own wet mill in which he does this processing
task. there is a fermentation tank, a pulping machine and a selection
canal where the first and second quality coffees are separated.
Drying
The drying of Coffee is done over cement platforms by using the
sunlight.
Other Statistics:
Annual Production:
316 bags
Soil type: Silt loam
Annual precipitation: 1,400 mm
Shade Trees Species: Guama, liquidambar and avocado
Water Source: 3 Natural water sources from the farm
Number of Permanent Employees: 20
Number of Temporary Employees: 120
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